šŸ³ļøā€šŸŒˆ Celebrating Pride with ā€œBefore Night Fallsā€

A Tribute to Reinaldo Arenas

TLDR Cuba
4 min readJun 8, 2024
Before Night Falls (2000)

As Pride Month unfolds, we take this opportunity to reflect on and celebrate the creativity and courage of the LGBTQ+ community. One powerful way to honor this spirit is by watching ā€œBefore Night Falls,ā€ a film that vividly recounts the life of Cuban poet and novelist Reinaldo Arenas. Directed by Julian Schnabel and featuring an outstanding performance by Javier Bardem, the film offers a deeply moving portrayal of Arenasā€™ tumultuous journey from humble beginnings to his experiences under the Castro regime.

The Early Life of Reinaldo Arenas

Reinaldo Arenas was born into a world that would soon be engulfed by revolutionary change. The film begins by depicting his childhood in pre-Castro Cuba, where he showed an exceptional talent for poetry. This gift, however, was not celebrated by all. While his teacher recognized and encouraged his literary prowess, his grandfatherā€™s reaction was harsh and repressive. The elder Arenas, embodying the prevailing machismo and conservative values of the time, tried to suppress young Reinaldoā€™s creativity through physical punishment, hoping to steer him towards a more ā€œsensibleā€ path.

These early experiences of both encouragement and repression were crucial in shaping Reinaldoā€™s future. As he grew, so did his determination to pursue his passion for writing, despite the societal and familial obstacles that sought to deter him. Moreover, Reinaldoā€™s realization of his sexuality added another layer of complexity to his struggle, as being gay in Cuba came with its own set of dangers and stigmas.

The Revolution and Betrayal

With the advent of the Cuban Revolution, Arenas, like many young Cubans, was initially hopeful and supportive. He poured his energy into the revolutionary cause, believing in its promises of equality and freedom. However, the reality under Fidel Castroā€™s regime soon proved to be far different. Castroā€™s government exhibited deep-seated homophobia and a strict, oppressive stance towards artists and intellectuals who did not conform to its ideology.

Arenas, both as a homosexual and a dissident writer, found himself increasingly at odds with the regime. His work, characterized by its boldness and critique of the government, led to his persecution. He was imprisoned and subjected to brutal treatment, a stark contrast to the revolutionary ideals he once supported. His incarceration was part of a broader crackdown on ā€œundesirables,ā€ including homosexuals, political dissidents, and other marginalized groups.

Exile and Continuing Struggles

After enduring years of repression, Arenas eventually managed to flee Cuba during the Mariel Boatlift in 1980, which saw thousands of Cubans, many of them marginalized individuals like Arenas, seeking refuge in the United States. In New York, Arenas continued to write, but his life remained fraught with challenges. Despite the new environment, he continued to face the repercussions of his past and the struggles of his present.

A Film That Captures a Life

ā€œBefore Night Fallsā€ captures the essence of Arenasā€™ life and struggles through a combination of his own poetic language and Schnabelā€™s visionary direction. The film uses a blend of dreams, childhood memories, and harsh realities to paint a vivid picture of Cuba during Arenasā€™ lifetime. Schnabelā€™s narrative approach, which he previously employed in ā€œBasquiat,ā€ highlights the paradoxical nature of art as both a refuge and a source of conflict.

Javier Bardemā€™s portrayal of Arenas is nothing short of extraordinary, bringing depth and empathy to a character who embodies the complexities of a true artist and dissident. The film also features notable performances by Johnny Depp, who plays dual roles as Lt. Victor and Bon Bon. Bon Bon, a trans woman person who befriends Arenas, plays a critical role in one of the filmā€™s most dramatic moments by helping to smuggle out Arenasā€™ manuscripts. Deppā€™s dual portrayal showcases the diverse and often contradictory facets of Arenasā€™ world and the people within it.

Why Watch ā€œBefore Night Fallsā€ During Pride Month?

ā€œBefore Night Fallsā€ is more than just a biographical film; it is a testament to the enduring spirit of the LGBTQ+ community and a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who came before us. Watching this film during Pride Month is a way to honor Reinaldo Arenasā€™ legacy and to acknowledge the ongoing struggles faced by LGBTQ+ individuals around the world.

The filmā€™s exploration of themes such as persecution, identity, and artistic integrity resonates deeply with the values celebrated during Pride. It encourages viewers to reflect on the importance of living authentically, even in the face of adversity, and to recognize the power of art as a vehicle for resistance and change.

Conclusion

ā€œBefore Night Fallsā€ offers a compelling glimpse into the life of Reinaldo Arenas, a man who lived for his art and his truth. As we celebrate Pride Month, this film serves as a reminder of the courage and contributions of the LGBTQ+ community and the enduring impact of their work on literature, art, and society. Watching this film is not only an act of remembrance but also a call to continue advocating for the rights and recognition of LGBTQ+ individuals everywhere.

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TLDR Cuba

Amplifying authentic Cuban voices, TLDR Cuba reveals the unvarnished reality of life in Cuba, advocating for change and global awareness.